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Home page | Home page of the taxonomy |
Top level | immaterial entity Short Extended |
Level 2 | anatomical space Short Extended |
Current level | space of compartment of head Short |
Subsidiary language with Latin | |
Non Latin primary language |
Ancestors |
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FMA:62955 | |
FMA:61775 | |
FMA:67112 | |
FMA:5897 | |
FMA:84926 | |
FMA:84953 |
space of compartment of head
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Taxonomic list |
FMAID | TA | UID |
Short English equivalent
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Short official Latin term
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84953 | 10801 |
space of compartment of head
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spatium compartimenti capitis
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84961 | 372 | part |
orbital cavity
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cavitas orbitalis
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9644 | 316 | part |
cranial cavity
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cavitas cranii
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84964 | 2506 | part |
peripharyngeal space
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spatium peripharyngeum
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55080 | 2507 | part |
retropharyngeal space
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spatium retropharyngeum
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84967 | 2508 | part |
lateropharyngeal space ; parapharyngeal space
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spatium lateropharyngeum ; spatium parapharyngeum
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84970 | 535 | part |
pterygoid fossa of sphenoid
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fossa pterygoidea ossis sphenoidalis
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84973 | 536 | part |
scaphoid fossa of sphenoid
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fossa scaphoidea ossis sphenoidalis
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84881 | 13530 |
zone of subarachnoid space
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zona spatii subarachnoidei
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83717 | 12007 |
subarachnoid cistern
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cisterna subarachnoidea
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5111 | part |
cranial subarachnoid cistern T4 46 children
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cisterna subarachnoidea cranialis
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7739 | part |
infratentorial cistern ; posterior fossa cistern
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cisterna infratentoria
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7740 | part |
caudal basal cistern
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cisterna basalis caudalis
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7741 | part |
premedullary cistern
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cisterna premedullaris
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83719 | 7743 | part |
prepontine cistern
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cisterna prepontina
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83718 | 5116 | part |
interpeduncular cistern
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cisterna interpeduncularis
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7744 | part |
caudal lateral cistern
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cisterna lateralis caudalis
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83722 | 5113 | part |
lateral cerebellomedullary cistern
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cisterna cerebellomedullaris lateralis
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83725 | 5119 | part |
cerebellopontine cistern
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cisterna cerebellopontina
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7745 | part |
cistern of internal acoustic meatus
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cisterna meatus acustici interni
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74511 | 5117 | part |
ambient cistern
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cisterna ambiens
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7746 | part |
caudal dorsal cistern
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cisterna dorsalis caudalis
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83721 | 5112 | part |
posterior cerebellomedullary cistern ; cisterna magna
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cisterna cerebellomedullaris posterior ; cisterna magna
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7747 | part |
superior cerebellar cistern
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cisterna cerebellaris superior
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7748 | part |
supratentorial cistern
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cisterna supratentoria
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7750 | part |
rostral basal cistern
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cisterna basalis rostralis
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7751 | part |
hypophysial cistern
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cisterna hypophysialis
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74515 | 5115 | part |
chiasmatic cistern
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cisterna chiasmatica
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74516 | 5120 | part |
cistern of lamina terminalis
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cisterna laminae terminalis
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7756 | part |
rostral lateral cistern
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cisterna lateralis rostralis
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7757 | part |
carotid cistern
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cisterna carotica
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7759 | part |
olfactory cistern
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cisterna olfactoria
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87723 | 5114 | part |
cistern of lateral cerebral fossa
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cisterna fossae lateralis cerebri
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7760 | part |
cistern of cerebral vallecula ; cistern of vallecula of brain
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cisterna valleculae cerebri
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7761 | part |
cistern of central groove of cerebral hemisphere of cerebral hemisphere
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cisterna sulci centralis hemispherii cerebri
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7762 | part |
rostral dorsal cistern
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cisterna dorsalis rostralis
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74511 | 5121 | part |
quadrigeminal cistern ; cistern of great cerebral vein
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cisterna quadrigeminalis ; cisterna venae cerebri magnae
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7763 | part |
cistern of velum interpositum
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cisterna veli interpositi
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83724 | 5118 | part |
pericallosal cistern
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cisterna pericallosa
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83720 | 5123 | part |
lumbar cistern
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cisterna lumbalis
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75136 | 13532 |
subarachnoid fissure T4 42 children
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fissura subarachnoidea
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83727 | 5976 | part |
longitudinal cerebral fissure
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fissura longitudinalis cerebri
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74512 | 6114 | part |
choroid fissure of lateral ventricle
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fissura choroidea ventriculi lateralis
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83734 | 5267 | part |
anterior median fissure of caudal rhombencephalon ; ventral median fissure of caudal rhombencephalon
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fissura mediana anterior rhombencephali caudalis ; fissura mediana ventralis rhombencephali caudalis
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83735 | 5144 | part |
anterior median fissure of spinal cord ; ventral median fissure of spinal cord
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fissura mediana anterior medullae spinalis ; fissura mediana ventralis medullae spinalis
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11724 |
fissure of cerebellum
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fissura cerebelli
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8267 | part |
cerebellomesencephalic fissure
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fissura cerebellomesencephalica
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8269 | part |
cerebellopontine fissure
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fissura cerebellopontina
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8270 | part |
cerebellomedullary fissure
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fissura cerebellomedullaris
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5687 | part |
interlobar fissure of cerebellum
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fissura interlobaris cerebelli
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83729 | 5716 | part |
primary fissure of cerebellum ; preclival fissure of cerebellum
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fissura prima cerebelli; fissura preclivalis cerebelli
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83730 | 5739 | part |
posterolateral fissure of cerebellum
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fissura posterolateralis cerebelli
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8281 | part |
fissure of anterior lobe of cerebellum
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fissura lobi anterioris cerebelli
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83731 | 5701 | part |
precentral fissure of cerebellum ; postlingular fissure of cerebellum
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fissura precentralis cerebelli ; fissura postlingularis cerebelli
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83736 | 5708 | part |
postcentral fissure of cerebellum ; preculminate fissure of cerebellum
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fissura postcentralis cerebelli ; fissura preculminalis cerebelli
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83737 | 5711 | part |
intraculminate fissure of cerebellum
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fissura intraculminalis cerebelli
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9038 | part |
fissure of posterior lobe of cerebellum
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fissura lobi posterioris cerebelli
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84043 | 5736 | part |
secondary fissure of cerebellum ; postpyramidal fissure of cerebellum
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fissura secundaria cerebelli ; fissura postpyramidalis cerebelli
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83733 | 5721 | part |
superior posterior fissure of cerebellum ; postclival fissure of cerebellum
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fissura posterior superior cerebelli ; fissura postclivalis cerebelli
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75135 | 5725 | part |
horizontal fissure of cerebellum ; intercrural fissure of cerebellum
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fissura horizontalis cerebelli ; fissura intercruralis cerebelli
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75137 | 5727 | part |
lunogracile fissure of cerebellum ; ansoparamedian fissure of cerebellum
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fissura lunogracilis cerebelli ; fissura ansoparamediana cerebelli
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75138 | 5730 | part |
prebiventral fissure of cerebellum ; prepyramidal fissure of cerebellum
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fissura prebiventralis cerebelli ; fissura prepyramidalis cerebelli
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75139 | 5734 | part |
intrabiventral fissure of cerebellum
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fissura intrabiventralis cerebelli
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83738 | 13533 |
subarachnoid notch T4 4 children
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incisura subarachnoidea
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74524 | 5097 | part |
tentorial notch
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incisura tentorii cerebelli
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83739 | 5990 | part |
preoccipital notch of cerebral hemisphere
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incisura preoccipitalis hemispherii cerebri
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75759 | 13534 |
subarachnoid groove T4 161 children
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sulcus subarachnoideus
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327491 | 5975 | part |
cerebral groove
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sulcus cerebri
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12004 |
groove of diencephalon
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sulcus diencephali
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78466 | 5767 | part |
groove of habenula
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sulcus habenulae ; sulcus habenularis
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12003 |
groove of mesencephalon
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sulcus mesencephali
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83792 | 5574 | part |
oculomotor sulcus
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sulcus nervi oculomotorii
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11597 |
groove of rhombencephalon
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sulcus rhombencephali
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83793 | 5424 | part |
medullopontine sulcus
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sulcus bulbopontinus
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83794 | 5425 | part |
basilar groove
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sulcus basilaris
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75608 | 5278 | part |
posterolateral groove of caudal rhombencephalon ; dorsolateral groove of caudal rhombencephalon
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sulcus posterolateralis rhombencephali caudalis ; sulcus dorsolateralis rhombencephali caudalis
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83795 | 5286 | part |
posterior median groove of caudal rhombencephalon ; dorsal median groove of caudal rhombencephalon
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sulcus medianus posterior rhombencephali caudalis ; sulcus medianus dorsalis rhombencephali caudalis
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83796 | 5276 | part |
retroolivary groove of caudal rhombencephalon
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sulcus retroolivaris rhombencephali caudalis
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83797 | 5271 | part |
anterolateral groove of caudal rhombencephalon ; ventrolateral groove of caudal rhombencephalon
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sulcus anterolateralis rhombencephali caudalis ; sulcus ventrolateralis rhombencephali caudalis
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74582 | 5272 | part |
preolivary groove of caudal rhombencephalon
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sulcus preolivaris rhombencephali caudalis
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12005 |
groove of spinal cord
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sulcus medullae spinalis
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79877 | 5147 | part |
anterolateral groove of spinal cord ; ventrolateral groove of spinal cord
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sulcus anterolateralis medullae spinalis ; sulcus ventrolateralis medullae spinalis
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75609 | 5148 | part |
posterolateral groove of spinal cord ; dorsolateral groove of spinal cord
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sulcus posterolateralis medullae spinalis ; sulcus dorsolateralis medullae spinalis
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83798 | 5145 | part |
posterior median groove of spinal cord ; dorsal median groove of spinal cord
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sulcus medianus posterior medullae spinalis ; sulcus medianus dorsalis medullae spinalis
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83799 | 5149 | part |
posterior intermediate groove of spinal cord ; dorsal intermediate groove of spinal cord
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sulcus intermedius posterior medullae spinalis ; sulcus intermedius dorsalis medullae spinalis
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83769 | 2792 | part |
olfactory groove of nose
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sulcus olfactorius nasi
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75760 | 494 | part |
chiasmatic sulcus of sphenoid ; prechiasmatic sulcus
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sulcus chiasmaticus ossis sphenoidalis
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75761 | 530 | part |
sulcus of auditory tube
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sulcus tubae auditivae ossis sphenoidalis ; sulcus tubae auditoriae
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11592 |
groove of frontal lobe
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sulcus lobi frontalis
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83758 | 8780↓ | part |
diagonal groove
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sulcus diagonalis
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8659↓ | part |
frontomarginal groove of frontal lobe
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sulcus frontomarginalis lobi frontalis
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83755 | 6003 | part |
superior frontal groove
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sulcus frontalis superior
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83757 | 5998 | part |
inferior frontal groove
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sulcus frontalis inferior
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83800 | 6001 | part |
precentral groove
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sulcus precentralis
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83765 | 8667↓ | part |
anterior subcentral groove
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sulcus subcentralis anterior
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83778 | 8668↓ | part |
posterior subcentral groove
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sulcus subcentralis posterior
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83769 | 6055 | part |
olfactory groove
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sulcus olfactorius
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83770 | 6053↓ | part |
orbital groove
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sulcus orbitalis
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8679↓ | part |
lateral orbital groove
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sulcus orbitalis lateralis
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83771 | 8680↓ | part |
transverse orbital groove
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sulcus orbitalis transversus
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8681↓ | part |
medial orbital groove
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sulcus orbitalis medialis
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83782 | 6044 | part |
paracentral groove
|
sulcus paracentralis
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6051 | part |
paraolfactory groove
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sulcus paraolfactorius
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83744 | 8673 | part |
anterior paraolfactory groove
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sulcus paraolfactorius anterior
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83745 | 8674 | part |
posterior paraolfactory groove
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sulcus paraolfactorius posterior
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327490 | 12002 |
groove of occipital lobe
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sulcus lobi occipitalis
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83788 | 6015 | part |
lunate groove
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sulcus lunatus
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83786 | 6016 | part |
transverse occipital groove
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sulcus occipitalis transversus
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83749 | 6061 | part |
calcarine groove
|
sulcus calcarinus
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327489 | 12001 |
groove of parietal lobe
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sulcus lobi parietalis
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83772 | 6008↓ | part |
intraparietal groove of parietal lobe
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sulcus intraparietalis lobi parietalis
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8781↓ | part |
first intermediate groove ; anterior intermediate groove
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sulcus intermedius primus ; sulcus intermedius anterior
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8782↓ | part |
second intermediate groove ; posterior intermediate groove
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sulcus intermedius secundus ; sulcus intermedius posterior
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83774 | 6010 | part |
postcentral groove
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sulcus postcentralis
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9122↓ | part |
transverse parietal groove
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sulcus parietalis transversus
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12000 |
groove of temporal lobe
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sulcus lobi temporalis
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83784 | 6028 | part |
inferior temporal groove
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sulcus temporalis inferior
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83783 | 6026 | part |
superior temporal groove
|
sulcus temporalis superior
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83782 | 6025 | part |
transverse temporal groove
|
sulcus temporalis transversus
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8711 | part |
anterior transverse temporal groove
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sulcus temporalis transversus anterior
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8712 | part |
intermediate transverse temporal groove
|
sulcus temporalis transversus intermedius
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74518 | 6065 | part |
occipitotemporal groove ; lateral occipitotemporal groove
|
sulcus occipitotemporalis ; sulcus occipitotemporalis lateralis
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8713 | part |
posterior transverse temporal groove
|
sulcus temporalis transversus posterior
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11581 |
groove of islet
|
sulcus insulae
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83779 | 6034 | part |
superior central groove of islet
|
sulcus centralis superior insulae
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83753 | 6035 | part |
circular groove of islet ; periinsular groove
|
sulcus circularis insulae ; sulcus periinsularis
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11574 |
groove of limbic lobe
|
sulcus lobi limbici
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83728 | 6074 | part |
fimbriodentate groove
|
sulcus fimbriodentatus
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83747 | 6072 | part |
hippocampal groove
|
sulcus hippocampalis
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8756↓ | part |
intrarhinal groove
|
sulcus intrarhinalis
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83746 | 6076 | part |
rhinal groove
|
sulcus rhinalis
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8735↓ | part |
semianular groove
|
sulcus semianularis
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83802 | 13535 |
subarachnoid fossa
|
fossa subarachnoidea
|
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75267 | 5690 | part |
vallecula of cerebellum
|
vallecula cerebelli
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284459 | 13538 |
zone of longitudinal cerebral fissure
|
zona fissurae longitudinalis cerebri
|
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266089 | 13537 |
subarachnoid intertrabecular space
|
spatium intertrabeculare subarachnoideum
|
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266087 | 13536 |
space of arachnoid granulation
|
spatium granulationis arachnoideae
|
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83803 | 5101↓ | part |
(subdural space )
|
(spatium subdurale )
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296638 | 5100 | part |
trigeminal cave ; trigeminal cave
|
cavum trigeminale
|
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7815 |
supratentorial compartment
|
compartimentum supratentoriale
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7816 |
infratentorial compartment
|
compartimentum infratentoriale
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5102↓ |
(epidural space of cranial dura mater ; extradural space of cranial dura mater )
|
(spatium epidurale durae matris cranialis; spatium extradurale durae matris cranialis )
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314945 | 13524 |
space of sinus of cranium T4 14 children
|
spatium sinus cranii
|
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57417 | 450 | part |
frontal sinus
|
sinus frontalis
|
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59679 | 2815 | part |
paranasal sinus
|
sinus paranasalis
|
||
54683 | 505 | part |
sphenoidal sinus
|
sinus sphenoidalis
|
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57715 | 678 | part |
maxillary sinus
|
sinus maxillaris
|
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84115 | 17000 |
ethmoidal sinus
|
sinus ethmoidalis
|
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57452 | 629 | part |
anterior ethmoidal cell
|
cellula ethmoidalis anterior
|
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57453 | 630 | part |
middle ethmoidal cell
|
cellula ethmoidalis media
|
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57454 | 631 | part |
posterior ethmoidal cell
|
cellula ethmoidalis posterior
|
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7779 |
subpial space
|
spatium subpiale
|
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71945 | 6945 | part |
space of iridocorneal angle
|
spatium anguli iridocornealis
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153 items
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307 entities
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Scientific notes |
UID |
Libelle of note
|
5101 |
Although the terms Spatium subdurale and Spatium epidurale/extradurale are in common usage, under normal conditions the arachnoid is attached to the dura and the dura is attached to the skull; there are no naturally occurring spaces at these interfaces at all. The occurrence of these spaces is the result of trauma or of pathological process that artifactually separates the arachnoid from the dura or the dura from the skull (Haines DE 1991 On the question of a subdural space. Anat Rec 230:3-21; Van Denabeele F, Creemans J, Lambrichts I 1996 Ultrastructure of the human spinal arachnoid mater and dura mater. J Anat (Lond) 189:417-430).
|
5102 |
See note # 5101
|
6008 |
In monkeys, the Intraparietal sulcus contains numerous intraparietal areas (AIP, LIP, MIP, PIP and VIP), area PEip and area V6A (Rizzolatti G, Luppino G, Matelli M 1998 The organization of the cortical motor system: New concepts. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 106:283-296). In the human brain, at least AIP and VIP areas have been identified (Seitz RJ, Binkofski F 2003 Modular organization of parietal lobe functions as revealed by functional activation studies. Adv Neurol 93:281-292).
|
6053 |
Lateral to the Sulcus olfactorius, there are two longitudinally directed sulci, the Sulcus orbitalis medialis and the Sulcus orbitalis lateralis, which are joined together by the Sulcus orbitalis transversus to form the impression of an H or a K pattern (Duvernoy 1992; Petrides and Pandya 2012). The cingulate sulcus continues around the rostrum of the corpus callosum, where it is also known as the Sulcus rostralis superior. This sulcus may continue as the Sulcus rostralis inferior, which separates the straight gyrus from the medial surface of the frontal lobe.
|
8659 |
The Sulcus frontomarginalis (Frontomarginal sulcus of Wernicke) is an important landmark in the frontal polar region (Duvernoy HM 1992 Le cerveau humain. Springer, Paris; Tamraz JC, Comair YG 2006 Atlas of Regional Anatomy of the Brain Using MRI. Springer, Berlin-Heidelberg-New York), and used as such in the DTI literature (Catani M, Thiebaut de Schotten M 2012 Atlas of Human Brain Connections. Oxford University Press, Oxford).
|
8667 |
See note # 8666
|
8668 |
See note # 8666
|
8679 |
See note # 6053
|
8680 |
See note # 6053
|
8681 |
See note # 6053
|
8735 |
See note # 6071
|
8756 |
The Sulcus intrarhinalis (Intrarhinal sulcus) is found between the Ambient gyrus and the Entorhinal cortex (see Duvernoy 1992; Insausti and Amaral 2012).
|
8780 |
See note # 5996
|
8781 |
The Sulcus intermedius primus (First intermediate sulcus of Jensen) may subdivide the Lobulus parietalis inferior into the Gyrus supramarginalis and the Gyrus angularis (Duvernoy 1992; Tamraz and Comair 2006). The Sulcus intermedius secundus (Second intermediate sulcus of Eberstaller) is found posterior to Jensen's sulcus.
|
8782 |
See note # 8781
|
9122 |
The Lobulus parietalis superior may be divided into an anterior and a posterior portion by the Sulcus parietalis transversus (Transverse parietal sulcus of Brissaud), originating on the medial side and extending to the lateral side of the hemisphere (see Tamraz and Comair 2006).
|
Signature |
Type of list | T3F |
List Unit Identifier | 10801 |
Sublist 1 | 5111 cisterna subarachnoidea cranialis 46/29 on 30.11.2018 |
Sublist 2 | 13524 spatium sinus cranii 14/9 on 14.10.2024 |
Sublist 3 | 13532 fissura subarachnoidea 42/23 on 14.10.2024 |
Sublist 4 | 13533 incisura subarachnoidea 4/3 on 14.10.2024 |
Sublist 5 | 13534 sulcus subarachnoideus 161/66 on 14.10.2024 |
Subtotals | subchildren 267 subunits 130 |
Proper children | 39 |
Number of children | 306 (validated) |
Proper units | 23 |
Number of units | 153 (validated) |
Signature | 7191 (validated since 14.10.2024) |
Date: 16.10.2024 |